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9 min read
When people think of Scottish jewellery, they often think of flowing knotwork, ancient symbols, and elegant metalwork. Well, that's the promise ofOrtak Jewellery, who combine timeless Celtic designs with modern craftsmanship. In this blog, we'll walk through the meanings behind popular Celtic symbols in jewellery and how you can choose the right design for you.
Ortak is a Scottish jewellery brand based in the Orkney Islands, off the north coast of Scotland. They handcraft each jewellery piece in their Orkney workshop, using mainly gold and silver, often combined with colourful enamel.
They specialise inhandmade Scottish jewellery, with many designs inspired by Celtic art and the landscapes of Orkney. Their pieces are usually crafted in 925 sterling silver, sometimes with gold details or enamel in rich jewel tones.
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Orkney's landscape holds more than 3,000 ancient archaeological sites, inspiring many of the natural and symbolic motifs in Ortak's designs. |
Ortak highlights ethical and eco-friendly craftsmanship, using responsibly sourced materials and traditional skills.
Due to this mix of heritage and contemporary design, Ortak is a popular choice for individuals searching forCeltic jewellery made in Scotland that feels modern but still connected to the past.
Celtic symbols are more than decoration. They come from ancient artwork, stone carvings, and illuminated manuscripts across Scotland, Ireland, and other Celtic regions.
In today's modern jewellery, they offer:
🟣Meaning -themes like love, loyalty, eternity, faith, and protection.
🟣Identity -a way to celebrate Scottish, Irish, or wider Celtic roots.
🟣Storytelling -every knot, cross, or spiral has a background and legend.
🟣Timeless style -the patterns feel both ancient and incredibly contemporary.
When you wear aCeltic knot necklace orScottish thistle pendant, you are not just wearing a fashion accessory. You are carrying a piece of history and culture with you.
What is the meaning of Celtic jewellery?Celtic jewellery represents ancient beliefs, natural elements, and personal values. Most Celtic designs use endless knotwork, spirals, circles, and symbolic shapes that stand for eternity, love, protection, unity, and spiritual growth. Each symbol carries a specific meaning. |
Let's take a look at the most common symbols you'll find inCeltic and Scottish jewellery, what they mean, and how they appear in modern designs like Ortak.
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Celtic symbols in jewellery trace back over 2,000 years to ancient metalwork and stone carvings across Scotland and Ireland. |
The Celtic knot is one of the most famous patterns in Celtic art. It is made from one unbroken line that weaves over and under itself in a looping pattern.
As it has no beginning and no end, it is regarded as the symbol of eternity. The interconnected loops represent love, life, and destiny intertwined. It is often used to represent eternal love or friendship.
In modern jewellery, Celtic knot necklaces, rings, and earrings in sterling silver are common. For everyday wear, simple, fine-line knots are minimalist and ideal. However, bolder, wider knotwork looks striking as a statement pendant or cuff.
Ortak often pairs knot designs with enamel, creating pieces where the silver does not frame a rich colour. It gives the old symbol a fresh and modern look.
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Celtic knots are made from one unbroken line, symbolising the belief that life, love, and the universe have no beginning and no end. |
The Trinity knot is a special version of the Celtic knot. Sometimes, it is also called the Triqueta. It has three loops connected in a single continuous line. Here are the traditional meanings:
1 →The Holy Trinity in Christian tradition (Father, Son, Holy Spirit)
2 →Mind, body, spirit
3 →Past, present, future
4 →Earth, sea, sky
Because of these layers, a Trinity knot pendant or ring can be a symbol of spiritual faith, personal balance, or unbreakable bonds between people.
In modern jewellery, a Trinity knot is common in engagement and wedding bands to show eternal unity. It looks elegant as small stud earrings or a delicate pendant. However, it works beautifully in Ordak Jewellery when combined with enamel or mixed metals.
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DO YOU KNOW? Historically, the Trinity knot first appeared in illuminated manuscripts like the Book of Kells, dating back over 1,200 years. |
The Celtic cross is a cross with a circle around the centre. It can be found on ancient stone monuments in Scotland and Ireland. Here is the symbolism of the Celtic cross:
The cross - Christian faith and protection
The circle - eternity, unity, or the sun
Together, they show a meeting of earth and heavy, body and spirit.
In jewellery, Celtic cross necklaces are popular gifts for confirmations, baptisms, and special birthdays.
In Scottish jewellery, the arms and circle are often decorated with knotwork or interlaced patterns. Silver crosses with enamel accents give a softer, modern feel that still holds deep meaning.
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DO YOU KNOW? Circular carvings around Celtic crosses were found on pagan stone monuments before Christianity spread in Scotland and Ireland. The circle originally represented the sun or cosmic energy. |
While the Claddagh ring is originally Irish, it is widely included in Celtic jewellery collections sold in Scotland and online. It has three core elements:
Heart -Love
Crown -Loyalty
Hands -Friendship
Because of its meaning, a Claddagh ring is often chosen as a promise ring, engagement ring or friendship gift. While the Ortak focuses more on Scottish and Orcadian themes, Claddagh designs sit comfortably beside their pieces in many Celtic jewellery collections.
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DO YOU KNOW? The first documented Claddagh ring was created in the 17th century in a village near Galway, Ireland. It is still used today as a promise ring, friendship ring, and wedding symbol. |
The Triskele or Triskelion is a symbol made from three spirals or three legs radiating from the centre point. It is prominently featured in ancient Celtic carvings and metalwork. Here is the meaning of a Triskele:
🟢Life, death, rebirth
🟢Continuous movement and growth
🟢The flow of time and energy
In modern Celtic jewellery, the Triskele is often used:
In pendants and drop earrings, where its spiral shape feels dynamic and eye-catching.
As a symbol for those who like spiritual or nature-based interpretations of Celtic art.
With Ortak's clean lines and enamel work, a Triskele design can look very contemporary while still carrying ancient symbolism.
The Celtic Tree of Life shows a tree with its branches and roots woven together, sometimes in a circular frame. Here is its symbolism:
Connection between heaven (branches), earth (trunk), and underworld (roots)
Personal growth and strength
Family roots, ancestry, and heritage
The Tree of Life designs are especially popular in Celtic pendants and charm bracelets. When crafted in sterling silver jewellery, they can be worn daily as a reminder of inner strength and connection to the natural world.
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DO YOU KNOW? Many versions of the Tree of Life are found across early European and Norse cultures, making it one of the most universal spiritual symbols. |
The thistle is the national flower of Scotland. It appears in logos, emblems, and, of course, in Scottish jewellery. It has different meanings, such as:
⭕Scottish pride and identity
⭕Courage and resilience, as it is a tough flower that survives harsh weather conditions
⭕Protection because the spiky form is like a small garden
In jewellery, you'll see
Scottish thistle pendants in silver or gold
Thistle earrings with gemstone centres (amethyst is popular)
Thistle details are mixed into Celtic knot bands
For anyone with Scottish roots, a thistle piece from a maker like Ortak or other Scottish Celtic jewellery brands is a subtle but powerful symbol of home.
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DO YOU KNOW? According to a legend, the thistle became Scotland's symbol when it saved Scottish troops during a Viking raid. When one barefoot Viking stepped on it and cried out, it alerted the Scots. |
The Luckenbooth brooch is a heart-shaped Scottish brooch, usually with a crown and sometimes two intertwined hearts. It dates back to at least the 18th and 19th centuries. It was traditionally given as a token of love or even pinned to a baby's clothing for protection. Here is its symbolism:
→Romantic love and devotion
→Protection, especially for mothers and babies
→Scottish heritage and legend, as some stories link it to Mary Queen of Scots
Today, Luckenbooth designs appear in brooches, pendants and charms. They fit perfectly into collections of traditional Scottish jewellery and make heartfelt gifts for weddings, anniversaries, and Valentine's Day.
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FUN FACT In the 1700s-1800s, Scottish men often gave a Luckenbooth brooch to their brides as a symbol of devotion. |
What makes Ortak Jewellery stand out is how they balance tradition and modern style. Here is how they bring Celtic symbols into modern design:
Ortak handcrafts many pieces using lost-wax casting, a metalworking technique that has existed for over 5,000 years. Even when they're using complex knotwork, lines are often refined and smooth. This is how pieces feel light and contemporary.
Many Ortak designs use rich enamel in deep blues, greens, and purples to reflect Orkney's sea, sky, and landscape. This exponentially gives a modern, artistic twist to traditional Celtic jewellery patterns.
Ortak makes designs that aren't only Celtic but also Ordadian. They may contain drawings on standing stones, coastline, wildlife, and Norse history of the Islands. This Orkney influence also significantly makes ancient symbols into modern design.
Another reason that makes Ortak's design modern is its custom production. Each piece is handcrafted in their Scottish workshop, reinforcing the idea of show fashion, craftsmanship, and authenticity.
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According to jewellery consumer studies, around 70% of buyers prefer jewellery with meaning, story, or symbolism, making Celtic designs increasingly popular. |
Is Celtic jewellery still popular today?Yes, Celtic jewellery is very popular today. Its timeliness, designs, deep meanings, and connection to heritage make it appealing to people around the world. |
How do I choose the right Celtic jewellery for a gift?To choose the right Celtic jewellery gift, start with the meaning you want to express.
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Here are some practical steps that you can follow to choose the right Celtic jewellery pieces for you:
Ask yourself: What do I want this piece to represent?
Love/Relationships -Choose Celtic knot, Claddagh ring, or Luckenbooth hearts.
Faith/Protection -Choose a Celtic cross necklace or a thistle, as it symbolises strength, faith, and protection.
Growth/Personal Journey -A Tree or Life pendant or triskele is ideal.
Heritage/Identity -Thistle, Luckenbooth, clan-inspired, or Orkney-themed pieces.
Once you have picked the meaning, the next step is to choose a metal.
Consider:
Sterling silver -bright, modern, suits everyday wear and most skin tones.
Oxidised silver -darker, antique effect that highlights knotwork or engraving.
Gold or gold-plated -warmer look, great for special-occasion rings and pendants.
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Industry data shows that over 40% of Celtic jewellery purchases online are sterling silver pieces because the metal works perfectly with knot detail. |
Your lifestyle will influence which style of Celtic jewellery works best.
If you work in a hands-on job, smaller studs, slim bands, or low-profit pendants are a good choice. For formal occasions, larger Celtic knot necklaces can become the focus of your outfit.
If you love layering, combine a small Trinity knot pendant with a longer Scottish thistle pendant for depth and interest.
When buying Scottish jewellery, always look for hallmarks showing metal purity. Check for information that shows that pieces are designed and made in Scotland or the UK. However, Ortak and other well-known Scottish makers often have trusted jewellers, department stores and independent boutiques.
Here are some Celtic jewellery styling ideas:
Minimalist look -Choose one small Trinity knot pendant on a fine chain, or tiny Celtic knot studs.
Every day layered style -Combine a short Ortak enamel pendant with a longer, plain silver Celtic cross necklace.
Statement outfits -Wear bold Orkney jewellery inspired by waves or stones, with large enamel sections and knotwork borders.
Traditional-inspired look -Match Scottish thistle earrings or Luckenbooth brooch with tartan scarves, shawls, or kilts for celebrations, weddings, or highland gatherings.
Their pieces are handcrafted in Orkney, not mass-produced.
Designs combine classic symbols like knots, crosses, and thistles with clean lines and enamel colour.
They celebrate Scottish and Celtic heritage while fitting perfectly into today's wardrobes.
Yes. Ortak jewellery is designed and handcrafted in workshops in the Orkney Islands, Scotland. Many collections showcase their Ordadian roots and Scottish heritage.
Some of the most popular symbols are the Celtic knot, the Trinity knot, the Celtic cross, the Claddagh, the Tree of Life, the Triskele, the Scottish Thistle, and the Luckenbooth heart.
Not at all. Celtic jewellery has universal symbolism. Themes like love, loyalty, eternity, and nature speak to everyone.
Ortak mainly uses 925 sterling silver jewellery, often highlighted with hand-applied enamel. Some designs may feature gold or mixed metal elements.
For romantic love, choose a Celtic knot, Claddagh ring, or Luckenbooch heart.
For faith and protection, a Celtic cross necklace or thistle is ideal.
For personal growth, a Tree of Life is perfect.